{"id":274743,"date":"2023-06-28T10:04:15","date_gmt":"2023-06-28T03:04:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/vai-tro-cua-xet-nghiem-hba1c-doi-voi-benh-dai-thao-duong\/"},"modified":"2025-11-08T18:38:52","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T11:38:52","slug":"vai-tro-cua-xet-nghiem-hba1c-doi-voi-benh-dai-thao-duong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/vai-tro-cua-xet-nghiem-hba1c-doi-voi-benh-dai-thao-duong\/","title":{"rendered":"Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1eabn t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng g\u00e2y nguy h\u1ea1i cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf tim, th\u1eadn, m\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n kinh. V\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm, theo d\u00f5i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/b1-1024x683-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-98318\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>HbA1c l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-xet-nghi\u1ec7m-hba1c-la-gi\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1C l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m tra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng glucose&nbsp;g\u1eafn v\u1edbi hemoglobin trong c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ra insulin \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a glucose t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t insulin ho\u1eb7c do c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng insulin kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 glucosse n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u00ednh v\u00e0o hemoglobin &#8211; m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u00e1u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng glucose g\u1eafn v\u1edbi hemoglobin nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">HbA1c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i su\u1ed1t trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 120 ng\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3 cho bi\u1ebft m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong 2 &#8211; 3 th\u00e1ng v\u1eeba qua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed7i 3 th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nghi ng\u1edd b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110i ti\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u, hay kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, m\u1edd m\u1eaft.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat c\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng l\u00e2u kh\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc, kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>B\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng: &lt; 5.7%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/tu-dien-y-khoa\/tien-dai-thao-duong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ti\u1ec1n \u0110\u00e1i Th\u00e1o \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a> 5.7 &#8211; 6.4%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: &gt; 6.4%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 HbA1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>HbA1c t\u0103ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh k\u00e9m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Suy th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n, thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, thi\u1ebfu s\u1eaft, nghi\u1ec7n r\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c ch\u00ec.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>HbA1c gi\u1ea3m trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Th\u1eddi gian s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m \u1edf b\u1ec7nh: Thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, tan m\u00e1u, h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u h\u00ecnh li\u1ec1m, thalassemia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sau truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u, sau c\u1eaft l\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1ch gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u00e1u<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd: T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 v\u00e0 vitamin, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1m v\u00e0 tinh b\u1ed9t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1eef tinh th\u1ea7n th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n v\u00e0 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea5c, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m HbA1c l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng quy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Vinh tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y Cobas 6000 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m cho ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n an t\u00e2m v\u00e0 tinh t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n khi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1edbi Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9 Vinh.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1eabn t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng g\u00e2y nguy h\u1ea1i cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf tim, th\u1eadn, m\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n kinh. V\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":274744,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1249],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-274743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-y-te"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=274743"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274743\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":309931,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274743\/revisions\/309931"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/274744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=274743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=274743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=274743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}