{"id":274885,"date":"2023-06-29T18:31:22","date_gmt":"2023-06-29T11:31:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/te-bao-goc-chia-khoa-mo-ra-co-hoi-ghep-gan-hieu-qua\/"},"modified":"2025-11-08T18:26:43","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T11:26:43","slug":"te-bao-goc-chia-khoa-mo-ra-co-hoi-ghep-gan-hieu-qua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/te-bao-goc-chia-khoa-mo-ra-co-hoi-ghep-gan-hieu-qua\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c: Ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gh\u00e9p gan hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Gh\u00e9p gan<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh gan<\/a> n\u1eb7ng, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda m\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9p gan. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y trong vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9p gan hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"T\u1ebf<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gh\u00e9p gan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/strong> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u00f4, g\u1ed3m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t (autologous) v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c (allogeneic). C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i gan b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1t. H\u01a1n h\u1ebft, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gan, tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh gh\u00e9p gan t\u1eeb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. Thu th\u1eadp t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/strong>: C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu th\u1eadp g\u1ed3m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb t\u1ee7y x\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u00f4 m\u1ee1, l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u00e1u v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb gan. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o<\/strong>: T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gh\u00e9p gan. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c cho vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9p gan<\/strong>: T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o gan. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tinh ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gh\u00e9p gan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Gh\u00e9p gan t\u1eeb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/strong>: Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gh\u00e9p gan s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n gan ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 gan. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khi gh\u00e9p gan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o gan v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gh\u00e9p gan t\u1eeb t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c, c\u1ea7n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c: Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gh\u00e9p gan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gh\u00e9p gan, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c<\/strong>: T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00e1c nhau, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i b\u1ec7nh gan. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh tim, b\u1ec7nh Parkinson, b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m<\/strong>: T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng cho vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o<\/strong>: T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o m\u00f4, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 thao, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u01a1 v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n<\/strong>: T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00f4i thai v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh s\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c mang trong m\u00ecnh ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9p gan. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y khoa kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m. Theo \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Gh\u00e9p gan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh gan n\u1eb7ng, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda m\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9p gan. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":274886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1249],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-274885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-y-te"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=274885"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":309593,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274885\/revisions\/309593"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/274886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=274885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=274885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=274885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}