{"id":276121,"date":"2023-08-01T16:28:59","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T09:28:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/canh-bao-dich-benh-marburg\/"},"modified":"2025-11-08T17:08:13","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T10:08:13","slug":"canh-bao-dich-benh-marburg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/canh-bao-dich-benh-marburg\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Marburg"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Marburg l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh do virus Marburg g\u00e2y n\u00ean. Lo\u1ea1i virus n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Filovirus \u2013 c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd v\u1edbi Ebola virus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

H\u00ecnh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 virus Marbug (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i virus n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 d\u01a1i \u0103n qu\u1ea3 ch\u00e2u Phi (d\u01a1i Rusettus). N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 d\u01a1i hay c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i linh tr\u01b0\u1edfng sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u,\u2026) hay m\u00e1u,\u2026 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Virus Marburg c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, virus n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong nhau thai v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1i, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n cho thai nhi qua nhau thai. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed, virus Marburg c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 trong s\u1eefa m\u1eb9 n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Theo T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO), Marburg \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh trong th\u1eddi gian k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 2 \u2013 21 ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • S\u1ed1t cao. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0110au h\u1ecdng, \u0111au c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0110au b\u1ee5ng, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • N\u00f4n v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan trong v\u00f2ng 7 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong v\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Sau 2 tu\u1ea7n kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t ban \u1edf ng\u1ef1c, l\u01b0ng, b\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean,\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong do m\u1ea5t m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1c v\u1edbi di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng da, vi\u00eam t\u1ee5y, suy gan, xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft n\u1eb7ng,\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m virus Marburg<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i vaccine n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh Marburg. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Theo B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, Marburg l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong cao t\u1eeb 50% cho \u0111\u1ebfn 88%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u1eady n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Kh\u00f4ng \u0103n th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Tr\u00e1nh \u0111i v\u00e0o, l\u01b0u tr\u00fa \u1edf c\u00e1c hang \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i d\u01a1i \u0103n qu\u1ea3 ch\u00e2u Phi. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi lo\u00e0i d\u01a1i Rusettus hay c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ly nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ca nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Truy v\u1ebft k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi nhi\u1ec5m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec5m virus v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o, nam gi\u1edbi sau khi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee3i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 12 th\u00e1ng m\u1edbi n\u00ean quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c an to\u00e0n, tr\u1eeb khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m tinh d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u00e2m t\u00ednh trong 2 l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng khi nhi\u1ec5m virus Marburg kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t n\u00ean kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1ec7nh Marburg v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft,\u2026b\u1edfi c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng nhau. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      V\u00ec v\u1eady khi c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c t\u1eebng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 virus Marburg c\u1ea7n khai b\u00e1o y t\u1ebf, c\u00e1ch ly v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf, Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Marburg hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng khi c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong cao, v\u1eady n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01a1 l\u00e0 trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh. Vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Marburg l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh do virus Marburg g\u00e2y n\u00ean. Lo\u1ea1i virus n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Filovirus \u2013 c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd v\u1edbi Ebola virus. H\u00ecnh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 virus Marbug (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet) C\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n V\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i virus n\u00e0y ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 d\u01a1i \u0103n qu\u1ea3 ch\u00e2u Phi (d\u01a1i Rusettus). […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":276122,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1249],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-276121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-y-te"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=276121"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":307476,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276121\/revisions\/307476"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/276122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=276121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=276121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=276121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}