{"id":278173,"date":"2023-10-15T19:34:38","date_gmt":"2023-10-15T12:34:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/chi-so-men-gan\/"},"modified":"2025-11-08T14:26:43","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T07:26:43","slug":"chi-so-men-gan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/chi-so-men-gan\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men gan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c enzyme quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. <strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y,<strong> <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/vi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9<\/strong><\/a> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn <strong>ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/giai-doc-gan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c gan, thanh l\u1ecdc c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-men-gan-la-gi\"><strong>Men gan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men gan l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng <a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/protein-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">protein<\/a> \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t do gan ti\u1ebft ra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. C\u00f3 5 lo\u1ea1i men gan th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i men gan ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)<\/strong>: ALT chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a axit amin alanine, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a protein. ALT ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong gan, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 trong c\u01a1, tim v\u00e0 th\u1eadn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)<\/strong>: Men n\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a axit amin aspartate, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a protein. AST \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 gan, tim, c\u01a1, n\u00e3o v\u00e0 th\u1eadn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)<\/strong>: Men n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng phosphat t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c. ALP \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng, gan, ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 placenta.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)<\/strong>: GGT c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a glutathione, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a quan tr\u1ecdng. GGT ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong gan v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)<\/strong>: LDH l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i protein c\u00f3 t\u00ednh x\u00fac t\u00e1c, gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chi-so-men-gan-1.jpg\" alt=\"Men gan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t enzyme chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3\" class=\"wp-image-143864\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Men gan l\u00e0 g\u00ec? (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-vai-tro-c\u1ee7a-men-gan-d\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-c\u01a1-th\u1ec3-ng\u01b0\u1eddi\"><strong>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a men gan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/gan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gan<\/a> c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Sau khi h\u1ea5p thu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c \u0103n, gan s\u1ebd l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 thanh l\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Ngo\u00e0i ra, gan c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng thanh l\u1ecdc, b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men gan gi\u00fap l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng sinh h\u00f3a trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4ng m\u00e1u, chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1ee3u v\u00e0 b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ch\u1ec9-s\u1ed1-men-gan-la-gi\"><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf c\u1ea5p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a gan v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. <strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c men gan trong m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chi-so-men-gan-2.jpg\" alt=\"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c men gan trong m\u00e1u\" class=\"wp-image-143865\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ch\u1ec9-s\u1ed1-men-gan-c\u1ee7a-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-binh-th\u01b0\u1eddng-la-bao-nhieu\"><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a 5 lo\u1ea1i men gan quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Men gan<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng (U \/ L)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>AST<\/strong><\/td><td>8 \u2013 33<\/td><td>N\u1ebfu &gt;36 U\/L, cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m gan ho\u1eb7c x\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>GGT<\/strong><\/td><td>5 \u2013 40<\/td><td>N\u1ebfu &gt;40 U\/L, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u gan b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c, vi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi, t\u1eafc \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>ALT<\/strong><\/td><td>4 \u2013 36<\/td><td>N\u1ebfu &gt;100 U\/L l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan; N\u1ebfu 100 &gt;= U\/L &gt;= 36, cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c r\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>ALP<\/strong><\/td><td>44 \u2013 147<\/td><td>N\u1ebfu &gt;130 U\/L, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u <strong>ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan <\/strong>cao, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng, gan c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ee1 m\u00e1u.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>LDH<\/strong><\/td><td>140 \u2013 280<\/td><td>N\u1ebfu &gt;280 U\/L, cho th\u1ea5y c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f4 do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ch\u1ec9-s\u1ed1-men-gan-tang-cao-la-bao-nhieu\"><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan t\u0103ng cao l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u1ebfu <strong>ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong> v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/men-gan-cao\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">men gan cao<\/a>. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng cao c\u1ee7a men gan th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c sau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng cao<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nh\u1eb9<\/td><td>T\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 1-2 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 40-80 UI\/L cho c\u1ea3 5 lo\u1ea1i men gan<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Trung b\u00ecnh<\/td><td>T\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 2-5 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 80-200 UI\/L cho c\u1ea3 5 lo\u1ea1i men gan<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cao<\/td><td>T\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 5-10 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 &gt;200 UI\/L cho c\u1ea3 5 lo\u1ea1i men gan<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-t\u1ea1i-sao-ch\u1ec9-s\u1ed1-men-gan-tang-ho\u1eb7c-gi\u1ea3m\"><strong>T\u1ea1i sao ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men gan t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra men gan t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Do virus<\/strong>: B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus vi\u00eam gan g\u1ed3m A, B, C, D v\u00e0 E. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, virus vi\u00eam gan B, vi\u00eam gan C l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho men gan t\u0103ng cao v\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Do d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c<\/strong>: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng vi\u00eam\u2026 g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho gan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/strong>: Men gan t\u0103ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Khi \u0103n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec7 sinh, ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u,&#8230; gan ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 g\u00e2y men gan t\u0103ng cao, vi\u00eam gan, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c<\/strong>: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh <a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/gan-nhiem-mo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gan nhi\u1ec5m m\u1ee1<\/a>, b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt, b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd tim m\u1ea1ch, x\u01a1 gan\u2026 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho men gan t\u0103ng cao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/suy-than\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Suy th\u1eadn l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/roi-loan-tieu-hoa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ti\u00eau h\u00f3a: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhanh ch\u00f3ng<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chi-so-men-gan-3.jpg\" alt=\"Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan\" class=\"wp-image-143866\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y men gan cao (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-th\u1ef1c-hi\u1ec7n-xet-nghi\u1ec7m-ggt-danh-gia-ch\u1ec9-s\u1ed1-men-gan\"><strong>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ch\u1ec9-s\u1ed1-men-gan-ggt-la-gi\"><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan GGT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong> GGT (Gamma Glutamyl Transferase) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 3 <strong>ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong> quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ee9 m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a gan. Khi GGT t\u0103ng cao, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 gan nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam gan kinh ni\u00ean, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gan do r\u01b0\u1ee3u, vi\u00eam gan do virus hay ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tr\u01b0\u1eddng-h\u1ee3p-ch\u1ec9-d\u1ecbnh-xet-nghi\u1ec7m-ggt\"><strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ed3n, h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ngon, n\u00f4n m\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ea7y h\u01a1i, da v\u00e0 m\u1eaft v\u00e0ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1eadm m\u00e0u, da ng\u1ee9a, d\u01b0\u1edbi da c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u01b0 m\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/thuoc-khang-sinh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh <\/a>\u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 gan, men gan.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cach-d\u1ecdc-ch\u1ec9-s\u1ed1-xet-nghi\u1ec7m-gan\"><strong>C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m gan<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng (UI\/L)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng cao<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nam<\/td><td>7-32<\/td><td>Nh\u1eb9: 33-64; Trung b\u00ecnh: 65-160; N\u1eb7ng: &gt;160<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>N\u1eef<\/td><td>11-50<\/td><td>Nh\u1eb9: 51-100; Trung b\u00ecnh: 101-250; N\u1eb7ng: &gt;250<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 &lt;60UI\/L ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n 1, 2 m\u1ee9c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu GGT t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 &gt;60UI\/L ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 m\u1ee9c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 GGT t\u0103ng t\u1edbi 5000UI\/L c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh gan m\u1eadt c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-chi-phi-xet-nghi\u1ec7m-ggt-va-th\u1eddi-gian-co-k\u1ebft-qu\u1ea3\"><strong>Chi ph\u00ed x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chi ph\u00ed x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, th\u01b0\u1eddng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0i tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u1eddi gian c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GGT c\u0169ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n hay c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u1eeb khi l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&gt;&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/dau-bung-ben-trai\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0110au b\u1ee5ng b\u00ean tr\u00e1i: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/dau-bung-duoi-ben-trai\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0110au b\u1ee5ng d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00ean tr\u00e1i l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n &amp; c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb&nbsp;<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nh\u1eefng-l\u01b0u-y-khi-th\u1ef1c-hi\u1ec7n-xet-nghi\u1ec7m-men-gan\"><strong>Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m men gan<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ec3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd 1 s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>N\u00ean nh\u1ecbn \u0103n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 4-6 ti\u1ebfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u0103ng t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m. R\u01b0\u1ee3u bia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng men gan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c cho con b\u00fa, h\u00e3y th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho b\u00e1c s\u0129. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m men gan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai ho\u1eb7c cho con b\u00fa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean <strong>Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 <strong>ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan<\/strong>. Hy v\u1ecdng qua \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/tin-tuc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Tin t\u1ee9c y t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/a>. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 gan ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/mang-luoi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HOTLINE<\/a><\/strong> ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1eb9n l\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp <a href=\"https:\/\/hoanmy.com\/chuyen-khoa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>T\u1ea0I \u0110\u00c2Y<\/strong><\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed b\u1edfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Men gan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c enzyme quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 men gan. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":278174,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1249],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-278173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-y-te"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=278173"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278173\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":303261,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278173\/revisions\/303261"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/278174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=278173"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=278173"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=278173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}