{"id":279378,"date":"2023-10-30T22:56:57","date_gmt":"2023-10-30T15:56:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/u-mau-gan-co-nguy-hiem-khong-nguyen-nhan-trieu-chung-va-cach-phong-ngua\/"},"modified":"2025-11-10T11:47:11","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T04:47:11","slug":"u-mau-gan-co-nguy-hiem-khong-nguyen-nhan-trieu-chung-va-cach-phong-ngua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/u-mau-gan-co-nguy-hiem-khong-nguyen-nhan-trieu-chung-va-cach-phong-ngua\/","title":{"rendered":"U m\u00e1u gan c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng? Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>U m\u00e1u gan<\/strong> l\u00e0 d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u b\u1ea9m sinh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i u l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf gan, v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 0,4 \u2013 20% tr\u00ean si\u00eau \u00e2m v\u00e0 tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9, b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn gan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-u-mau-gan-la-b\u1ec7nh-gi\"><a><\/a><strong>U m\u00e1u gan l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U m\u00e1u gan (<em>hemangioma liver<\/em>) h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i u m\u00e1u l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh trong gan, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u hang. Nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng 20% \u200b\u200bd\u00e2n s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ede h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i u n\u00e0y nh\u1ecf, c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh d\u01b0\u1edbi 4 cm. C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>U m\u00e1u th\u1ec3 hang: M\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u r\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e3n ra. M\u00e1u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>U m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u mao m\u1ea1ch: M\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Hinh-1_U-mach-mau-gan.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 1: U m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan\" class=\"wp-image-165963\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>H\u00ecnh 1: U m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-u-mau-gan-co-nguy-hi\u1ec3m-khong\"><strong>U m\u00e1u gan c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U m\u00e1u \u1edf gan l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed1i u gan ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do ung th\u01b0 g\u00e2y ra. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 50. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf gi\u1edbi n\u1eef h\u01a1n nam gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i u \u1edf gan g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 u n\u1ed9i m\u00f4 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan \u0111a nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ung th\u01b0 hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 suy tim v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong cao \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh. Tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n khi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 6 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nguyen-nhan-gay-b\u1ec7nh\"><strong>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 30, 40 v\u00e0 50. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh cao g\u1ea5p ba l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c g\u00e2y U m\u00e1u gan, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n qua gen r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra kh\u1ed1i u bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p steroid d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1eafp<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u00e1nh thai trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thai k\u1ef3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/image-2-3.png\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 2: H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf gan\" class=\"wp-image-165966\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>H\u00ecnh 2: H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf gan<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tri\u1ec7u-ch\u1ee9ng-nghi-ng\u1edd-m\u1eafc-u-mau-gan\"><a><\/a><strong>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nghi ng\u1edd m\u1eafc U m\u00e1u gan<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, U m\u00e1u gan s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. Nh\u01b0ng khi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng x\u1ea3y ra,\u00a0b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110au \u1edf b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m \u0103n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c no m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 \u0103n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf th\u1ee9c \u0103n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u00f4n \u00f3i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ea7y h\u01a1i sau b\u1eefa \u0103n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu kh\u00e1c \u1edf b\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U m\u00e1u gan hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n khi b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1edd n\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1m b\u1ee5ng. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i u, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>S\u1ed1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gan to<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p, kh\u1ed1i u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ee1 ra, g\u00e2y \u0111au d\u1eef d\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u b\u00ean trong b\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, U m\u00e1u gan kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i U n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi mang thai ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c tr\u00e1nh thai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n mang thai, hormone sinh s\u1ea3n n\u1eef estrogen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kh\u1ed1i u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u \u1edf gan to l\u00ean. Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bb\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Hinh-3_Cac-dau-hieu-cua-u-mach-mau-gan.png\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh 3: C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan\" class=\"wp-image-165965\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>H\u00ecnh 3: C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ch\u1ea9n-doan\"><strong>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U m\u00e1u gan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn. \u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c U m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh c\u1edd trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p khi \u0111i kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n U m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan nh\u01b0: Si\u00eau \u00e2m, Ch\u1ee5p C\u1eaft L\u1edbp Vi T\u00ednh (CT-scan) hay ch\u1ee5p C\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb (MRI). C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 b\u00ean trong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110a s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c U m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1c t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c \u1edf gan: ung th\u01b0 gan, ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt, ung th\u01b0 di c\u0103n gan\u2026. ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gan nhi\u1ec5m m\u1ee1 khu tr\u00fa<\/strong>: t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u0103ng \u00e2m ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u qua si\u00eau \u00e2m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Di c\u0103n gan<\/strong>: di c\u0103n gan t\u0103ng sinh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 tr\u00ean CT b\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>U nang gan<\/strong>: c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ecf (th\u01b0\u1eddng &lt;1cm) th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 tr\u00ean CT.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cach-di\u1ec1u-tr\u1ecb\"><strong>C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u1ebfu U m\u00e1u \u1edf gan nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 nh\u1eb1m theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb u m\u00e1u \u1edf gan ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n:<\/strong> Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u01b0\u1edbu m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, g\u00e2y tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au h\u1ea1 s\u01b0\u1eddn ph\u1ea3i, nguy c\u01a1 v\u1ee1 b\u01b0\u1edbu m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u,&#8230; b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n gan c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Th\u1eaft, l\u00e0m t\u1eafc nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch gan<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1u, kh\u1ed1i u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eebng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c teo nh\u1ecf l\u1ea1i. Hai c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u l\u00e0 th\u1eaft nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch gan ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eam thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch gan \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1eafc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt gh\u00e9p gan: <\/strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p l\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i u l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft b\u1ecf v\u00e0 gh\u00e9p gan.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>X\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb:<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tham-kham-va-di\u1ec1u-tr\u1ecb-u-mau-gan-t\u1ea1i-b\u1ec7nh-vi\u1ec7n-hoan-m\u1ef9-sai-gon\"><a><\/a><strong>Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb U m\u00e1u gan t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p U m\u00e1u gan \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng nguy hi\u1ec3m, tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia, cai thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c, th\u1ec3 thao, duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p,&#8230; \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 gan c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng U trong gan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u1edbi th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111a khoa c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u1edbp vi t\u00ednh, ch\u1ee5p c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb.N , n\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, nh\u1eb1m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u gan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd U m\u00e1u gan ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c, qu\u00fd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Hinh-4_Bai-14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-165973\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd kh\u00e1m t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y: <a href=\"https:\/\/dangkykham.hoanmysaigon.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/dangkykham.hoanmysaigon.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u1ea5n \u201c<strong>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd<\/strong>\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c video m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/BVHoanMySaiGonOfficial\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>T\u1ea0I \u0110\u00c2Y<\/strong><\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chat v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i: <a href=\"http:\/\/m.me\/HoanMySaiGon\">m.me\/HoanMySaiGon<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi BV Ho\u00e0n M\u1ef9 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fanpage: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HoanMySaiGon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HoanMySaiGon\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Website: <a href=\"http:\/\/hoanmysaigon.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/hoanmysaigon.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>U m\u00e1u gan l\u00e0 d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u b\u1ea9m sinh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i u l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf gan, v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 0,4 \u2013 20% tr\u00ean si\u00eau \u00e2m v\u00e0 tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9, b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn gan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":279379,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1263],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-279378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-benh-vien-hoan-my-sai-gon___vi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=279378"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":301153,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279378\/revisions\/301153"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/279379"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=279378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=279378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clients-previewhub.com\/hoanmy_wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=279378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}